Friday, October 1, 2010

Iceman Comes To Life At Senior Center

By Anne Sullivan

A record crowd of 49 came to the Quemado Senior Center on Friday, Sept. 17 to see Petr Jandacek in The Iceman Talketh. The performance was presented by Northern Catron County’s Roadrunner Arts Council under the auspices of the New Mexico Humanities Council and the New Mexico Department of Cultural Affairs.
Costumed in a warm furry outfit (made by his mother-in-law), Jandacek told how he - as the Otzi Man - died 5,300 years ago in the Otzial Alps between Austria and Italy, and was discovered frozen in a glacier in 1991.
A coppersmith by trade, the Otzi Man was found with tools, a backpack, two birchbark buckets, a quiver with 13 arrows, a flint knife, some sloe plums and even a poisonous mushroom he used as an antibiotic to rid himself of parasites.
Jandacek had replicas of everything found with the Otzi Man and he explained their use to the audience as well as demonstrating how he lit a fire, used thongs for a calendar and made his own shoes. A nurse from the audience helped demonstrate how to remove an arrow.
Jandacek also told of his birth in Czechoslovakia near where the Otzi Man was found and his adventurous journey to the United States and Chicago at the age of nine. Everyone, including Mr.and Mrs. Jandacek, enjoyed the splendid lasagna and ice cream sundae dinner served by the Senior Center.
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October Skies Bring Comet Sighting and More

By Jon Spargo
New Mexico Tech Astronomy Club


This month another comet will work its way, west to east, across the northern sky. Comet Hartley 2 (periodic comet 103P) will require binoculars to be seen. On October 1st it will be found passing 1.5 degrees south of Alpha Cassiopeia. On the 9th it will pass just south of the famous double star cluster in Perseus. On the 19th it passes just south of the bright star Capella. For November and December maps go to: www.skyandtelescope.com/hartley2
Remember the Deep Impact spacecraft that hit comet Temple 1 in 2005? Well, the main part of the spacecraft is still functioning and NASA has redirected it to fly by Hartley 2 on November 4 and take pictures of the comet’s nucleus. You can use the same link as above to check on the progress of that mission.
Venus has entered its crescent phase and at magnitude -4.8 is a bright as it will get. Soon to disappear from the evening sky it will be a great object to view through binoculars as it approaches the western horizon early in the evening.
Mars will also disappear into the glow of sunset by the end of the month. Look for it a few degrees above Venus. At magnitude +1.5 binoculars will be a must.
Jupiter will continue to dominate the night sky with pale blue Uranus lurking nearby. For most of the month Uranus will be two to three degrees west of Jupiter. Binoculars or a small telescope should easily reveal the small blue ball of the 7th planet.
Saturn makes its appearance again in the pre dawn sky. By the middle of the month it will have climbed high enough to be easily visible in the morning sky about an hour before sunrise. As an added bonus, since Saturn is now on the far side of the Earth’s orbit, it’s beautiful rings will now be opening up to give us a great view.
The Moon will be new on the 7th, 1st quarter on the 14th, full on the 22nd and last quarter on the 30th. The waning crescent Moon can be found near the eastern horizon on the 4th, 5th and 6th, with tiny brilliant Mercury just peeking above the horizon about a half hour before sunrise. Looking to the southwest on the 9th, the new crescent Moon will be found near the horizon, bracketed by Mars just above and Venus just below. Binoculars may be needed to see this trio as it happens about 20 minutes after sunset and just before Venus sets.
Looking east-southeast on the 19th the Moon will be found about 6 degrees above Jupiter. From the 24th through the 27th, the Moon works its way past the Pleiades and Hyades (Taurus) clusters. On the 25th it will be just below and very near to the Pleiades.
Finally, I would like to remind everybody about the upcoming Enchanted Skies Star Party. It will be held here in Socorro from October 6th through the 9th. There is an exciting line up of events this year which you can learn more about by visiting www.enchantedskies.org.
Clear Skies!
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EDITORIAL: Crows Are Back!  

Just Thinking out Loud

By Gary Jaramillo

Every year’ bout this time there are these really neat signs that nature begins to push our way each day, like the cooler mornings, crisper evening football games and gorgeous perfect weather days that say Summer will soon be fast asleep and dreaming of the next seasons bright sunshine.  We see the slow pace of ants, crickets, spiders, wasps and other crawly thingies that begin to disappear from sight altogether ‘til springtime.
At my home, I know it’s time for a bit of Potato soup and crackers and fireplace action when my annual fly in guests loudly announce their arrival in the big lot that surrounds my home.  The average winter guests stand about 1 ½ feet high and weigh in at about 10 pounds.  The king crows can weigh in at as much as 15 pounds.  These boys get really big and fat.  They come to my house each year to harvest our walnuts and pecans and then make our garden area their roost for the whole winters.  Yes, our Annual Murder of Crows are a lot of fun to have around for Halloween.  Gives the huge lot a very scary look and is a blast for the kids who dare each other to run through the lot alone really fast.  I love it because as everyone knows, Halloween is our family’s favorite time of the year.
So many cool things happen each year during and after Halloween.  The colleges get    their breaks for Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Years Eve and many Socorro kids come home for their breaks.  It’s a great feeling getting to see them again and talk with them about their experiences in college life.   Just being inside and cozy with loving family members and friends during the holidays and the winter months is worth the sometimes unbearable cold.  Of course, people who live through REAL winters laugh at all of us when we complain about our 30 and 40 degree winter days.  It’s really funny if you think about it.  It snows here in Socorro for all of 20 minutes at a time, and we all panic and start bouncing off the curbs and calling off school or putting everything on a time delay schedule, and then it’s all gone just as soon as the sun peeks out from behind one cloud.  We’re a kooky bunch when it comes to winter around here.
My only advise would be to live every season to the fullest and keep things light and enjoy the beauty of everything around you.  The San Miguel Fiestas, The Chile Proppers and October Fest are all happening this weekend right here in town.  How cool is that?  It’s just awesome.
With the change in seasons, comes so many fun and interesting things to participate in with your children and family.  And please don’t forget that the Bosque Del Apache Festival of the Cranes is just around the corner.  We are so very lucky that everyone who lives in our area works so hard to bring such wonderful family events to Socorro all year round.
With all of the other sometimes ugly stuff going on in the world, it’s nice to know there are places we can go to forget about the “not so good” things, and have a nice day out with friends and family and forget for just a little while.
Get out this weekend and soak in our beautiful fall weather and friendships.  Visit and enjoy our kids runnin’ around acting silly and loving life.  Partake in all of the great food that will be offered at every venue and event - and just be happy that you’ve been given another day to live, love and exist.  We need to be like the crows and harvest all of the wonderful things that are just sitting there waiting to be tasted.
Your Hometown Mountain Mail New Editor “Rebecca Rose” will be out and about at each event ready to meet everyone.  We hope to see you this weekend just loving life and one another!   Get out and make some fun happen!
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OPINION: Library Still Has A Lot To Offer

Magdalena Potluck
By Donald Wiltshire


So, just who needs libraries anymore, anyway?  Now that we all have Kindles, Blackberrys, E-News Alerts, E-Bay, E-mail, Texting, Tweets and Twitter?  Who needs a dusty collection of old books?
I’m offering up these questions, of course, with my own brand of bitter sarcasm.  Libraries in general and our own Magdalena Public Library in particular, are meeting grounds for people to seek out new ideas and to discuss their own preconceived notions of what is really going on “now-a-days.”  Libraries still offer up the best selection of new novels, classic literature, books on tape, movies and reference materials around.  There is always someone there to help you find just what you’re looking for or to special order it for you through the Inter-Library Loan service.
Libraries are special places where all points of view are honored.  You’ll find Ann Coulter and Rush Limbaugh right there next to Howard Zinn and Bill Maher.  Where else would that happen in these times?
Want to learn about composting, growing vegetables, raising chickens?  Need to find out how to fix that leaky faucet or that squeaky floor board?  Want to enjoy a new mystery, a thriller, a true crime investigation, a sci-fi adventure?  Want to listen to a book-on-tape on your next trek up to Albuquerque? Music? New movies? Old movies?  It’s all there.
Kids of all ages are especially welcome.  There are books ready to be devoured at all reading levels. “ Wow” your teachers with a remarkable science project.  And the computers!  Did I mention the computers?  Even if you’re computer illiterate, we can make arrangements to get you up and Googleing in no time.  There are also interactive software tutoring disks available on English, Math and Science.
One of the benefits of living in a small town like this is that the Library can be anything the community wants it to be.  There can be workshops, discussion groups, book clubs, movie nights.  I’m in the process of making up a new user survey sheet to find out what you want or need from the library.  What kind of books do you like to read?  Who are your favorite authors?  What kind of activities would you like to see offered?  Would you like to see more books offered through the Senior Center, the Clinic or the Churches?
Many wonderful community members who have put in long hours over many, many years.  They have all helped the Library grow from a small collection of books in the back room of the Santa Fe Depot into an impressive, full service Library. Thank You!
I have received a response about my last column from a local Civil  Engineer who steered me toward an article in a back issue of Fire Engineering magazine.  It offers an explanation for the curious collapse of the World Trade Center Towers.  The article suggests that the questionable construction practices in use at the time of the Tower’s erection could account for the collapse.  Among other things, the unprotected, lightweight steel trusses rather than fully supported I-beams could have weakened in the intense heat of the fire.  Another question that this raises is; have we really learned anything from all of this?  Are we constructing buildings any safer these days?  More things to ponder and research at the Library.
Speaking of Libraries, the next meeting of the Adult Summer Reading Program on Water will be on Wednesday, October 6 at 7:00 p.m. at the Magdalena Public Library.  The speaker will be Magdalena’s own resident nurse practitioner, Margreet Jenness.  We will discuss Water and Health; how your own body uses water, the signs of dehydration in adults and children and what to do if you experience them.  A formula for making your own re-hydration fluid will be handed out.  All are welcome, even you teens and pre-teens!
Mark your calendars for the Big Yard Sale to benefit the GRIZZ Project: October 8 & 9 from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. at the Magdalena Fire Station.  Donations are welcome. Contact Ann Bending at (505) 681-7918.  “Help an animal in need.”
If you have any comments, problems, solutions, upcoming events, Librarian Candidates or Empty Milk Jugs, contact me, Don Wiltshire at mtn_don@yahoo.com.
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OPINION: Socialism in Four Minutes and Twenty-five Seconds

The Pencil Warrior
by Dave Wheelock

I was driving home from the grocery store a while back with the truck radio tuned to National Public Radio, beamed over one of Albuquerque's two public stations. The usual hodgepodge of stuff was on parade: dismal U.S. employment levels, American military action across the Pakistani border, hip-hop artists still selling albums, etc. But as the broadcast seamlessly shifted to an installment of the NPR feature Planet Money, I nearly dropped my teeth.
  "The upcoming elections will be decided in large part based on what voters think about economics. So Planet Money is looking into the economic thinking behind much of today's politics. We're going to start today with socialism."
 "This should be interesting" I thought as I turned up the dial and slowed down so as to hear the entire report before arriving home.
It had been a while since I'd heard, seen, or read anything in the commercialized U.S. media about socialism - with the exception, of course, of various condemnations of Barack Obama's policies by Republican politicians, Tea Partiers, or Christianshepherds.
Now, I don't harbor any unrealistic expectations of objectivity from our woefully-funded version of public information. If you listen to this September 16 Planet Money segment in the NPR archives you will learn it was supported by Allied Bank, a true transnational with myriad operations in Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and the United States. Still, I was curious to see if an outfit called National Public Radio could provide a more thoughtful and honest approach than the normal fare.
The very fact an economic theory as complex and globally diverse as what goes under the term "socialism" is routinely used to stifle dialog should raise our collective eyebrows. And perhaps it has. As more and more Americans experience firsthand the cruel inequities of a society defined by a minority in control of what the nation produces, they are beginning to relate to the complaints from others they so long ignored and even looked down upon. As they see their misery unmitigated by the rebound of the stock market and the further enrichment of the wealthy elite, they might wonder what substance the capitalist tenet of meritocracy actually has.
 For those fantastically wealthy few for whom American-style capitalism has worked so well the restlessness of the natives represents their worst nightmare. In fact, besides continued ownership of the natural resources that makes them rich, control over the humans whose work they rely upon is their only worry.
This class has long cultivated strategies for maintaining control over the potentially dangerous business of exploiting those who do the work. Over and above the distractions of technological gadgets, spectacular events, gambling, and drugs of all types hover the ultimate engines of social control: ignorance and fear.
The level of ignorance of the modern American populace is one of our worst-kept secrets. A 1999 Gallup poll reported that just 76 percent of adult Americans surveyed knew from which country the United States gained its independence. 18 percent thought the sun revolved around the earth. We've all heard stories about the dumbing-down of America , and sadly many are true. Combine this level of education (not to be confused with innate intelligence) with the disinformation campaign that has blanketed this country for generations, and it's not hard to equate socialism with authoritarian state control, or to convince people that socialism is incompatible with democracy and has succeeded nowhere in the world.
At least since the rise of socialism in Europe, here in the United States it's not been important whether socialism is practical or fair. What is important is that socialism is not only wrong, but also evil. The God and Country folks really like that word; it is an article of faith that Christian zealots particularly have embraced with a single-minded ferocity.
In the United States there has been no frank, honest, and public discussion of the relationships between things produced, those who produce them, and those who control their distribution. This situation is unique in the rest of the world, where a greater percentage of citizens can debate economy and government more proficiently than in our country.
We are left with but a single model with which to try to solve our challenges. Perhaps it's time to consider not only how well this is working, but also whom it serves. 
And the NPR piece on socialism? It turned out to be relatively agenda-free, tied as it was to an interview with University of Massachusetts economics professor emeritus Richard Wolff, a real live socialist (who does not appear to have green hair). You can hear all four minutes and twenty-five seconds of the NPR piece at his website, rdwolff.com, plus more that you might find stimulating.

Dave Wheelock, a member of the Oneida Nation, holds a history degree from the University of New Mexico . Mr. Wheelock's views do not necessarily represent those of the Mountain Mail. Reach him at davewheelock@yahoo.com.
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San Miguel Fiesta Starts This Weekend

By John Larson

SOCORRO - The fiesta commemorating the feast of St. Michael the Archangel, the San Miguel Fiesta, is scheduled for Oct. 1-3 at San Miguel Church and promises three days of music, food, and activities for the family, all to generate funds for the church’s maintenance and insurance.
Although no records were kept of the earliest days of the fiesta, the best estimate is that the event has been an annual affair in Socorro for at least 100 years.
Most of the usual activities return to the fiesta this year, including activities for the children, drawings for prizes each of the three days, and an extended bingo night Friday. An added attraction this weekend is an Indoor Mercado, where vendors may sell arts, crafts, fruit, vegetables, and even advertise their businesses. 10 by 10 foot spaces are still available for $15. Call the parish office for more information at 835-2891.
The Indoor Mercado will be open from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. Saturday, and 11:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. Sunday in Parish Hall.
The festivities begin at 6 p.m. Friday immediately following Vespers, which will feature the crowning of the Senior King (Toby Jaramillo) and Queen (Ermy Jaramillo.)
The original mission was established in 1598 and the first building went up in 1612, making it the oldest in the state, and second oldest in the country. After the pueblo revolt in 1680, the mission lay in ruins for about 100 years. A section of the original adobe wall can be seen through a small Plexiglas window near the altar area.
The current church building is one of the major tourist draws in Socorro.

Friday, Oct. 1
5-6 p.m. - Vespers
6 p.m. - Booths open
6-8 p.m. - DJ music
7-11 p.m. - Bingo in the Parish Hall (doors open at 6 p.m.)
8-11 p.m. - Nosotros
9:30 p.m. - 3rd prize raffle drawing for $500.

Saturday, Oct. 2
11 a.m. - Booths open
11 a.m. - 1 p.m. DJ music from Patrick and Donavan Baldonado

1-2:30 p.m. - Grupo Fantasma
2:30-3:30 p.m. - DJ
3:30-5 p.m. - Monika E. Vette Y Confianza
5 p.m. - Booths close
5-6 p.m. - Mariachi Mass (Blue Mass)
6-7 p.m. - Mariachi Nuevo Sonido
7- 8 p.m. - Murillo Band
8-11 p.m. - Red Wine
9:30 p.m. - 2nd Prize Raffle $750

Sunday, Oct. 3
10 a.m. - Fiesta Mass
11:30 a.m. - Booths open
11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. - Alta Moni
12:30- 1:30 p.m. - Julie Cottom Dancers
1-5 p.m. - BBQ
1:30-4:30 p.m. - Vicente de Velocidad
5-7 p.m. - AMA and The Fly Boyz
7 p.m. - 1st prize Drawing $1,500. Fiesta Wrap up.
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Oktoberfest Celebration In Socorro

By Paul Hardin

The Socorro County Historical Society will host its annual Oktoberfest on Saturday, Oct. 2. Festivities include good food and drink, live music, and arts and crafts for all to enjoy. All activities are held at the Hammel Museum on 6th Street from 11 a.m. until 4 p.m.
This year's fesst is again being catered by M-Mountain Grill. The menu includes a choice of bratwurst or barbecued beef brisket with German potato salad, sauerkraut, beans, green chili, rolls, condiments and soft drinks. The honorary brewmeister, Robert Eveleth, will be serving George Killian's Red as this year's selected brew.
Entertainment will include an instrumental musical duet playing German and classical music, Las Cantadas choral group, Dr. Comstock and the Oompah Band, and the Rawhide Western Band.
Socorro's Oktoberfest is a tradition started by Socorro's early German families, including Jakob Hammel and his famous brewery and Bravarian Beer. The Hammel Brewery is now the home to the historical society and the Socorro Train Gang. From the Hammels to the Zimmerlys, Socorro's history is peppered with German families that have made Socorro their home for generations.
Oktoberfest began in Munich, Germany, for families and friends to celebrate the autumn harvest, the year's first brew, and simply put – have fun.  The Hammel Brewery has deep German roots. In 1848, two friends emigrated from Bavaria to establish German breweries. They were Eberhard Anheuser and Jackob Hammel. By 1860, Hammel owned the Illinois Brewing Company, while his friend owned the very successful E. Anheuser & Company (now the Anheuser-Busch Co.).  It is not known when the first Oktoberfest was held in Socorro, but probably in 1882, the year Hammel and his family came to Socorro to start a brewery.
It quickly became famous throughout New Mexico. Packed in ice and shipped by train and wagons, Socorro's lager beers were delivered and served cold throughout the state – a real novelty at the time. William Hammel, and German brewmeister Francis Eppele, employed numerous Socorroans to brew and bottle “the beer that made Socorro famous.”
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Open House at Trinity

By John Larson

SOCORRO - One of the most significant events in Socorro County and world history happened about 27 miles southeast San Antonio in 1945.
The nuclear age was born on former ranch land 22 miles south of Highway 380 on July 16, 1945.
Next Saturday, Oct. 2, the Trinity Site can be visited first hand during the semiannual open house from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m.
The open house includes ground zero and the Dave MacDonald ranch house, two miles to the south, where physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer oversaw the assembly of what was referred to as the “gadget,” or the “device.”
The 20 kiloton explosion was equivalent to 8 million sticks of dynamite.
Since the yield was unknown prior to that first shot, Los Alamos scientists created a pool to predict how big the explosion would be. Nobelist Enrico Fermi went so far as to be willing to bet anyone that the test would wipe out all life on Earth, with special odds on the mere destruction of the entire state of New Mexico.
Los Alamos lawyer Ralph Smith, observing from the present day Stallion Range Center area wrote that a “ball of fire seemed to rise in something of toadstool effect. Later the column proceeded as a cylinder of white smoke.
“My estimate of the width of the ball of fire was guessed to be one to two miles at that time,” Smith wrote. “Someone said keep your mouth open and just then, about 1 1/2 to 2 minutes after the light flash, a sharp loud crack swept over us -- it reverberated through the mountain like thunder. Several small flashes took place some distance from and after the big flash, apparently part of a measuring system. Commander (Norris) Bradbury said that the cloud was up over 20,000 feet and still rising.”
After 65 years there is practically no trace of that blast to be seen, except for a crumbled concrete footing of the 100 foot tower - a surplus Forest Service fire watch tower – from which the bomb was detonated. The lone stone and mortar memorial is just about all there is to see.
The Trinity Site is open to the public only two days each year; on the first Saturday of April and October.
The Stallion Gate turnoff on Highway 380 is 12 miles west of San Antonio, from there it’s another 22 miles to the Trinity Site.
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Chile Proppers To Fly This Weekend

Mountain Mail reports

Right on the heels of Aviation Day at Socorro Municipal Airport comes the Tenth Annual Chile Proppers Model Aircraft Fly-In at New Mexico Tech. Dozens of radio controlled model airplane enthusiasts will be showing their piloting skills this Saturday and Sunday from a small runway at the base of ‘M’ Mountain.
Organizer Carl Moore said the Chile Proppers Model Airplane Club expects 30 to 40 participants. “Some years we’ve had up to 60 participating,” he said. “Sister club members from across the state and possibly some from out-of-state bring their airplanes.”
Helicopters, fixed-wing, gliders – some powered with small two stroke engines, many with electric motors - will perform aerobatic stunts, compete in thrilling competitive evens to test the flying skills of the ground-based pilots.
Hand made trophies are awarded to the “top gun” hot shots, and “lots of raffle prizes will be awarded,” Moore said. Local businesses have provided the many raffle items.
“The public is invited to come out and enter the raffles and enjoy the excitement of watching the airplanes compete in various games,” Moore said. “This year we will be adding a competition involved paintball weapons. One player will be on the ground trying to hit a plane with a paintball. It won’t be easy. Even the slowest of the planes go 70 miles an hour, and many much faster.”
New Mexico Tech allows the use of the site along with the City of Socorro and Socorro Chamber of Commerce cooperation, he said.
“Bring the family for a fun-filled, exciting day,” Moore said. “Be here at lunch time and have a great green chile cheeseburger.”
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Artist Reception This Saturday

By John Bertrand
for the Mountain Mail

A pair of venerable art forms, origami and stained glass, will be brought to life for viewers in demonstrations by practicing artists this Saturday, Oct. 2, at Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge. The demonstrations, along with the work of other artists inspired by the natural world, will be featured at the Friends of the Bosque del Apache annual Artists’ Reception from 1-4 p.m. in the visitor center.
Origami is the art of paper folding originated in Japan during the 17th Century.  Local artist and New Mexico Tech student Isabel McCoy will illustrate how two small rectangles of paper can become a colorful, durable set of origami earrings.  McCoy, a Socorro native who and home-schooled high school graduate, was introduced to origami through a book on crafts.  Her works were first offered for sale in Socorro at the former Martha’s Black Dog.  The Bosque Nature Store currently offers her crane earrings.
How to create smaller decorative objects from stained glass using modern techniques adapted from thousand-year-old artworks will be displayed in demonstrations by Truth or Consequences artist Candace Michalski. She began learning her craft at an art-glass studio in Redding, Calif., 16 years ago.  Two years ago, Michalski moved with her husband to T or C and built a back-yard studio.  Her works have been displayed in T or C at Celestial Creations.  She was awarded first and second place for entries in both the 2008 and 2009 Sierra County Fairs.  Michalski has designed commercial installations in restaurants and other locations across America.  Her decorative pieces are carried in the Bosque Nature Store and online at www.designs-in-stained-glass.artfire.com.

Pictures: (top) Isabel McCoy
(bottom) Candace Michalski

Photos courtesy of Bosque del Apache NWR
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